Intuit Guided $4 Below Consensus: Its Profit Metric Changed
Tuesday, August 2510 Min Read
The company guided fiscal 2027 earnings to $22.88-$23.12 a share against a $27.32 consensus. Of that gap, $5.81 came from a profit definition that changed the same day.
$21.45B
Fiscal 2026 Revenue, Up 14%
$5.81
Share-based Compensation Now Inside Profit
39 Million
U.S. TurboTax Returns Filed, 2% Lower
44%
The Stock's Decline Year to Date
In This Piece6 Sections
Five minutes after Tuesday's close on August 25, Intuit reported fiscal 2026.
The quarter beat: revenue of $4.35 billion against $4.27 billion, adjusted earnings of $4.03 a share against $3.59. The year beat too — revenue up 14% to $21.45 billion, adjusted earnings up 20% to $24.27.
Then came the 2027 outlook, and the stock traded down to $326.39 after hours.
One number carried the headlines: guidance of $22.88–$23.12 a share against a $27.32 LSEG average. For a company that just grew earnings 20%, a $4.32 gap looked large.
That gap is not all business deterioration; part of it is an accounting definition Intuit changed the same day. Comparing the two figures without it means measuring with two rulers and reading the difference as height.
The Definition That Changed on August 1
The line sits in a footnote beneath the guidance table:
"Effective August 1, 2026, share-based compensation expense will no longer be excluded from Intuit's non-GAAP financial measures."
The rationale is in the same document: Intuit treats share-based compensation as recurring pay.
Non-GAAP is a second profit figure, presented after stripping certain items out of the number computed under formal accounting standards. In software, share-based compensation has topped that list for decades: paid in stock rather than cash, no money leaves the treasury but existing shareholders are diluted.
Non-GAAP operating income guidance for 2027 is $8.06–$8.15 billion, with $2.02 billion of share-based compensation inside it. Headlines do not read footnotes.
The Mechanism: One Forecast, Two Rulers
The same forecast reads 16% below consensus on one ruler and 5% above it on the other.
None of this means profit is really rising; share-based compensation is a real cost. A figure tells you the direction of change only when the definition is held constant. How to read an earnings report
The Real Slowdown Is in Revenue
Annual Revenue Growth
Intuit guided 2027 revenue to $23.28–$23.51 billion against a $23.72 billion consensus. The 1% shortfall needs no adjustment, and neither does the slide from 14% growth to 9–10%.
The slowdown is in the segment guides: Global Business Solutions grew 16% to $12.9 billion, guided to 13–14%. Credit Karma grew 20% to $2.6 billion, guided to 11–13%; Mailchimp shrank 1% at $1.3 billion and should shrink again.
The hardest brake is on the consumer side: a segment that grew 11% is guided to 4–6%, with TurboTax at 2–3%.
TurboTax's Unit Problem
TurboTax's 2026 fits one line of arithmetic: revenue rose 7% while returns filed fell 2%.
U.S. TurboTax returns totaled 39 million — 34.9 million online, 4.1 million desktop. Online units fell 2%, desktop 7%.
With revenue at $5.3 billion, price per return carried all of the growth: $5.3 billion over 39 million is roughly $136 a return.
That was the model for years: units could stay flat as long as price and upgrades lifted revenue. In 2026 it jammed, and CEO Sasan Goodarzi named the reason:
"Price is now the number one reason customers leave TurboTax."
The 2027 plan follows: Intuit will deliberately cut prices on do-it-yourself tax products and accept lower revenue per customer.
The arithmetic: if revenue per return falls 5% and revenue still grows 2–3%, units must rise about 8%. A line that shrank 2% in 2026 is asked to grow 8% in a year.
Same logic on the small-business side: QuickBooks Free and QuickBooks Lite drew more than 20,000 customers in the first month, and online paying customers grew 3%. Goodarzi framed the reset as a choice, not a retreat:
"We are creating the pressure. We are not being pressured."
Intuit's most-discussed threat for years was Direct File, the government's free filing system. It is gone: the Treasury ended the two-year pilot in late 2025 over low usage and cost. Fewer than 0.5% of the 146 million returns filed in 2025 went through it, at $138 a return.
The free state-backed competitor left the stage; units fell anyway.
The competition comes not from government but from a new cost structure. Goldman Sachs cut Intuit to Sell on June 2, 2026 and lowered its target from $519 to $276. The case rested on a cost comparison: by its own estimate, AI-based systems can process a return for about $0.12.
That distance explains why price moved to first place.
Timeline
- June 2, 2026Goldman Sachs cuts Intuit to Sell, lowering its target from $519 to $276.
- August 25, 2026, regular sessionThe stock falls 3.4% into the print, closing at $357.46.
- August 25, 2026, 4:05 p.m. ETQuarterly revenue and earnings beat; the 2027 outlook and the new non-GAAP definition are published.
- August 25, 2026, after hoursThe stock trades down to $326.39, about 12% below the prior close.
- August 1, 2026Effective date of the new non-GAAP definition; fiscal 2027 will be reported on it.
What the Market Did
What Is Left
Intuit repurchased $5.5 billion of stock in fiscal 2026, 96% more than the year before. The share count fell 2% to 277 million and the quarterly dividend rose 15% to $1.38. How dividends work
Operating income is guided up 17–18% against 23–24% for earnings per share; part of that spread is the shrinking share count, which lifts the profit line but not revenue growth.
The test for 2027 is the January–April tax season: will the lower price bring back the lost returns? The signal arrives with the unit data at the end of next April, not November's first-quarter report. How valuation works
This piece draws on Intuit's fourth-quarter and full-year fiscal 2026 earnings release of August 25, 2026, the footnotes to the guidance table in that release, transcripts of the same day's earnings call, and Reuters reporting on the outlook. Analyst estimates are as compiled by LSEG. Goldman Sachs's per-return cost figure is the firm's own estimate, not a verified cost disclosure. Pricing and unit data come from company disclosures; share prices are from the August 25, 2026 session and the after-hours market that followed.
Correction (September 13, 2026): prose tightened for rhythm; figures and sources unchanged.
Companies in This Piece
Since The Event